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Снимок экрана: подтверждение документа

Scrum backlog template

The Scrum backlog template helps Agile teams organize and prioritize tasks, improving time estimates and enhancing understanding of dependencies and blockers.

Воспользуйтесь бесплатным шаблоном бэклога Scrum
Область применения

управление проектами

Разработка программного обеспечения

Основные возможности

Планирование заданий

Расстановка приоритетов

Управление конвейером

What is a scrum backlog template?

Improved organization

The scrum backlog template in Jira Software provides agile teams with a systematic and reusable approach for organizing the overall project and the focused work in each sprint. It helps capture all necessary features and supporting information, such as user stories and requirements, in a consistent, structured, and centralized manner.

Prioritized list of tasks

Prioritizing and estimating tasks is simple with the Scrum backlog template. Agile teams can quickly move high-priority tasks to the top, identify dependencies, and spot potential roadblocks. Reprioritization is simple, and dependencies automatically move to provide a clear picture of the work.

Что входит в шаблон бэклога Scrum?

Бэклог продукта

The scrum product backlog template includes all the work for a project, including product backlogs and sprints. Projects often have multiple product backlogs for different focus areas, such as new features, user experience, or product optimization. Teams identify and prioritize tasks within each product backlog. The work begins once they incorporate them into Scrum sprints.

Teams can include relevant information, such as specifications, user stories, and value. Prioritize items on the product backlogs based on business value and project goals. This allows teams to achieve greater efficiency when creating the sprint backlog, also known as an iteration.

Снимок экрана: бэклог спринта.

Бэклог спринта

Sprints are focused sets of tasks that deliver an incremental result. Many teams also identify sprints with milestones. The scrum sprint backlog template includes sprint planning.

Бэклог спринта — это часть бэклога продукта, состоящая из заданий, над которыми участники уже работают или к которым собираются приступить в ближайшее время. Разбив спринт на мелкие задания, команды могут быстрее завершить его и выявить потенциальные препятствия.

Снимок экрана: бэклог спринта.

Режим хронологии

Представление хронологии помогает командам и заинтересованным сторонам быть в курсе приближающихся сроков и связанных с ними заданий. Добавляя эпики и сопоставляя рабочие задачи, можно получить четкое представление о зависимостях и о том, как задания сочетаются друг с другом. А централизованное интерактивное представление упрощает обнаружение конфликтов, дублирующихся заданий, ограничений по ресурсам и других потенциальных препятствий.

снимок экрана: хронология

Scrum-доски

Scrum boards transform tasks into manageable visual representations of the entire project. A visual presentation helps Agile teams recognize large, complex depictions of work and break them down into smaller, more manageable tasks. This helps eliminate surprises, keeps the team focused on the sprint, and ultimately ship faster.

Снимок экрана: доска Scrum.

Начало работы с шаблоном бэклога Scrum

В этом шаблоне используется Jira, благодаря чему команда сможет быстрее выполнять спринты.

How to get started with the scrum backlog template

Define user stories
  

For Agile teams, defining user stories helps team members understand what they are building and why. User stories state what the feature provides from the user’s perspective. For example, a payroll clerk must be able to schedule automatic, direct deposits to employee bank accounts on a specific day of the month.

Определите ключевые задания и контрольные точки
  

Grouping user stories into end-user functionality can help teams identify key tasks and create milestones. These landmarks align with overall project goals, such as payroll transfer scheduling. They include all tasks and user stories within that goal. Identifying milestones helps teams define the requirements for the goal.

Prioritize user stories in the product backlog
  

Some user stories may have a higher priority for the user and the business. Others may simply be nice to have. Prioritizing user stories focuses teams on the highest-value tasks. Achieve this through project collaboration. Different team members bring unique perspectives on complexities or hidden dependencies. Priorities can change, and the team should continuously refine the backlog to reflect that.

Break down user stories into tasks
  

Understanding user stories helps identify all the tasks teams must complete to achieve the overall goal. Breaking down stories into smaller, manageable tasks allows teams to see gaps, missing requirements, and roadblocks. This improves timeline estimation.

Estimate effort for each task
  

After breaking the stories into required tasks, review the tasks for complexity. For an accurate time estimation, review the task and its requirements again.

Agile teams often use estimation techniques like story points, where all team members weigh in on the work based on their experience. Another approach is employing time-based estimates, where the team identifies the completion date and then works backward to estimate the tasks. This approach can be a good exercise for agreeing on high-priority tasks and goals.

Create the sprint backlog
  

To create the sprint backlog—the work comprising the product feature or release—select the prioritized tasks from the product backlog. Assign resources based on expertise and capacity. Look for conflicts, such as an overburdened team member.

Establish a realistic sprint goal that aligns with the project objectives. The foundation for the goal comes from work the team has already done in prioritizing user stories and estimating tasks.

Регулярно просматривайте и обновляйте шаблон
  

Conducting regular backlog refinement and sprint reviews throughout the project life cycle helps teams adjust to changing priorities or new requirements. The backlog will change with additional feedback and new insights.

Highly collaborative environments empower team members to raise issues and offer suggestions. Valued input makes changes to the goals and the backlog more easily understood and accepted.

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